Delirium.
نویسنده
چکیده
This article identifies the importance of delirium in general medical practice. Recent revisions in the diagnostic criteria for delirium are discussed, and the epidemiology of delirium is summarized, including the incidence and prevalence, risk factors, origins, course, and outcomes. Studies of the pathophysiological features of delirium are reviewed and recommendations are made for treatment of patients with delirium and future research.
منابع مشابه
Today Delirium, Tomorrow Dementia: The role of The Anesthesiologist
Delirium is a common postoperative complication in adolescence patients and is associated with increased costs, morbidity and mortality. Recently, an association between the occurrence of delirium and increased risk of dementia has been revealed. Several risk factors have been found to be related with the development of postoperative delirium. However, the three strategies include monitoring d...
متن کاملPsychometric Properties Persian version of Nursing Delirium Screening Scale
Introduction: Delirium is associated with increased length of hospital stay, mechanical ventilation, self-extubation, and mortality. Early diagnosis of delirium leads promotes rapid management of the treatment process and prevents disease progression. To increase the likelihood of delirium diagnosing, patients should be continuously evaluated by nurses based on an appropriate scale. This study ...
متن کاملThe effect of antipsychotics in the prevention and treatment of delirium in the elderly admitted to intensive care units: a systematic review
Introduction: The present study reviews published studies on the effects of antipsychotic use in the treatment of delirium in the elderly in order to determine the effect of antipsychotic drugs on the prevention and treatment of delirium in the elderly admitted to the intensive care unit and the possible side effects of these drugs in this group of patients. Method: The present review arti...
متن کاملبررسی فراوانی نسبی دلیریوم در بخشهای مختلف بیمارستان شهدای کارگر یزد
Introduction: Delirium is an acute and transient disturbance in brain function. Delirium was very seen in hospitalized patients, especially after surgery. But a high percentage of cases were not diagnosed and treated so, these patients involve next consequence. According to this issue, the aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of delirium in the different departments of Yazd Shohadaye ...
متن کاملNurses\' Knowledge and Ability to Diagnose Delirium in Intensive Care Units of Iraq Teaching Hospitals
Background: Delirium as a clinical syndrome, if not diagnosed in time and not well treated, has a negative impact on the outcomes of intensive care patients. Despite its significance and occurrence, delirium continues to be detected at the lowest level. The purpose of this study was to determine whether intensive care unit nurses in Iraq are knowledgeable of delirium and can recognize it. Meth...
متن کاملNursing preventive measures against the incidence of delirium in hospitalized patients: a narrative review
Background and Purpose: Delirium is a clinical syndrome with cognitive disorder, which occurs within a short time in the admitted patients, specially the elderly. Regarding the fact that one third of the delirium incidences is preventable, applying nursing preventive measures is an issue of fundamental importance. The present study aimed to perform a systematic review over the nursing prevent...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences
دوره 5 2 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1991